Lymphology Association of North America (LANA) Practice Exam

What parameters are measured by the Lymphedema Life Impact Scale (LLIS)?

1. Physical

2. Psycho-social

3. Functional

4. All are true

The correct answer is: All are true

The Lymphedema Life Impact Scale (LLIS) is designed to assess the multifaceted impact of lymphedema on a person's life. It evaluates various parameters that reflect how lymphedema affects individuals physically, psycho-socially, and functionally, among other aspects. Measuring physical parameters involves assessing symptoms directly related to lymphedema, such as swelling and discomfort, as well as how these physical issues may interfere with daily activities or lead to a reduction in physical capabilities. The psycho-social aspect of the LLIS captures the emotional and social ramifications of living with lymphedema, including feelings of anxiety, depression, or social stigma that can arise as a result of the condition. This highlights the importance of mental health and social well-being in overall quality of life. Functional parameters assess the practical difficulties encountered in daily living, such as limitations in mobility, participation in work or leisure activities, and challenges in performing routine tasks. Together, these diverse measures provide a comprehensive overview of how lymphedema affects the individual across different domains of life. The inclusion of all these dimensions in the LLIS makes it an effective tool in understanding the total impact of lymphedema, thus confirming